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Rom Houben
Rom Houben is a Belgian man presumed comatose and in a vegetative state for 23 years after a near-fatal automobile accident, but according to several of his caregivers, was conscious and paralyzed during the entirety of his hospital stay.〔Allan Hall (23 November 2009). "('I screamed, but there was nothing to hear': Man trapped in 23-year 'coma' reveals horror of being unable to tell doctors he was conscious )". ''Mail Online''.〕〔Raf Casert (23 November 2009). "(Rom Houben, man in coma for 23 years, was fully conscious, mom says )". ''The Huffington Post''.〕 In 2010, the claim was rejected when communication could not be repeated with a different facilitator and by hiding the object to be identified from the view of the facilitator.
==Background==
Houben was diagnosed with total locked-in syndrome by Belgian neurologist Steven Laureys in 2006 with the help of modern brain imaging techniques and equipment.〔Kate Connolly (23 November 2009). "(Car crash victim trapped in 'coma' for 23 years was conscious )". guardian.co.uk.〕 He now apparently communicates by typing into a keyboard with his right hand supported by a communication facilitator.〔Mark Memmott (23 November 2009). "(For 23 years man thought to be in coma tried to 'scream', and no one heard )". National Public Radio.〕〔„Meine zweite Geburt" )". ''Der Spiegel'' 48/2009, pp. 134-137.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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